docs: close Phase B Passo 9 — dual-boot procedure (RUNBOOK §15)
RUNBOOK §15: dual-boot operation — Linux⇄Windows switch procedure, per-OS CI-stack table (roots/runner/vmrun), current GRUB behaviour (DEFAULT=0, TIMEOUT=0 hidden → boots straight to Linux), post-boot verification commands for both OSes, and an optional GRUB tweak (left unapplied — boot-to-Linux is intentional so the box returns as the Linux CI host after any unattended reboot). Checklist: Passo 9 done; fixed the stale global tracking table (Passi 6–9 were still [ ] despite being complete). Phase B is now fully closed (1–9 [x]). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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@@ -764,3 +764,87 @@ both hosts).
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> baselines whose IP-acquire is dominated by high-variance VMware-Tools polling
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> (σ 26–57 s); the 10-iteration static (§8/§11) and Linux (§10/§12) rows are the
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> reliable host-effect signal.
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---
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## 15. Dual-boot operation (Linux ⇄ Windows host)
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The CI machine is **dual-boot** on one piece of hardware: Linux Mint and
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Windows 11 never run at the same time. Each OS carries a full CI stack
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(orchestrator + runner + templates under its own root). Booting Linux brings
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up the Linux runner; booting Windows brings up the Windows runner. Templates
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and the `burnin-dummy` repo are kept at **template parity** across both roots.
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| | Linux host | Windows host |
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| --- | --- | --- |
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| CI root | `/var/lib/ci/` | `F:\CI\` |
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| Runner | `act-runner.service` (systemd) | `actions-runner` (Windows service / NSSM) |
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| Transport to guests | WinRM (Win guest) / SSH (Linux guest) | same |
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| vmrun | `/usr/bin/vmrun` | `C:\Program Files (x86)\VMware\VMware Workstation\vmrun.exe` |
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### Current GRUB behaviour
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`GRUB_DEFAULT=0`, `GRUB_TIMEOUT=0`, `GRUB_TIMEOUT_STYLE=hidden` — the machine
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boots **straight into Linux Mint with no menu**. Boot entries present:
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`Linux Mint 22.3 Cinnamon` (default) and
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`Windows Boot Manager (on /dev/nvme0n1p1)`.
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### Switch Linux → Windows
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With the hidden/zero-timeout GRUB, hold **Esc** (or **Shift**) during early
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boot to reveal the GRUB menu, then pick `Windows Boot Manager`. For a planned,
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unattended switch, set a one-shot next-boot target instead:
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```bash
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# Requires GRUB_DEFAULT=saved (see "Optional GRUB tweak" below).
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sudo grub-reboot "Windows Boot Manager (on /dev/nvme0n1p1)"
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sudo reboot
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```
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Before rebooting out of Linux: confirm no job is mid-flight
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(`sudo -u ci-runner ls /var/lib/ci/build-vms/` empty) and optionally pause the
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Linux runner in the Gitea UI so queued jobs wait for the Windows runner.
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### Switch Windows → Linux
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Reboot; with `GRUB_DEFAULT=0` the machine returns to Linux automatically (no
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key needed). If `grub-reboot` / `GRUB_DEFAULT=saved` is in use, Linux is the
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saved default after a normal Linux shutdown.
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### Post-boot verification (either OS)
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Linux:
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```bash
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systemctl is-active act-runner # → active
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systemctl --failed # → 0 loaded units
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systemctl list-timers 'ci-*' # all ci-* timers scheduled
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# then confirm the runner shows online in the Gitea UI (Admin → Runners)
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```
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Windows (PowerShell):
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```powershell
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Get-Service actions-runner # Status Running
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& 'C:\Program Files (x86)\VMware\VMware Workstation\vmrun.exe' list # vmrun OK
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# then confirm the runner shows online in the Gitea UI
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```
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### Optional GRUB tweak for everyday dual-boot
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To get a short pick menu and remember the last choice (handy if Windows is used
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often), edit `/etc/default/grub`:
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```bash
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GRUB_DEFAULT=saved
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GRUB_SAVEDEFAULT=true
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GRUB_TIMEOUT=5
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GRUB_TIMEOUT_STYLE=menu
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```
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```bash
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sudo update-grub
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```
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This is **optional** — the default boots-to-Linux behaviour is intentional so
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the machine comes back as the Linux CI host after any unattended reboot
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(power-loss, kernel update). Leave it as-is unless Windows becomes the daily
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driver.
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@@ -561,11 +561,15 @@ avviata abitualmente in Linux senza incidenti critici.
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> Windows resta pienamente funzionale e si usa riavviando nel boot
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> entry corrispondente.
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- [ ] Aggiornare `docs/RUNBOOK.md` con la procedura dual-boot:
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come passare da Linux a Windows e viceversa, e cosa verificare
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al boot (runner online, act-runner.service attivo).
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- [ ] (Facoltativo) Verificare che GRUB abbia i timeout e i default
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corretti per l'uso quotidiano:
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- [x] Aggiornare `docs/RUNBOOK.md` con la procedura dual-boot: vedi
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**RUNBOOK §15** (switch Linux⇄Windows, verifica post-boot per
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entrambi gli OS, tweak GRUB opzionale).
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- [x] (Facoltativo) GRUB verificato: `GRUB_DEFAULT=0`, `GRUB_TIMEOUT=0`,
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`GRUB_TIMEOUT_STYLE=hidden` → boot diretto in Linux (intenzionale:
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la macchina torna host Linux dopo ogni reboot unattended). Per
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switch a Windows: tasto Esc al boot, oppure `grub-reboot` con
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`GRUB_DEFAULT=saved`. Tweak documentato in RUNBOOK §15, **non
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applicato** (default Linux voluto).
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```bash
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sudo nano /etc/default/grub # GRUB_DEFAULT, GRUB_TIMEOUT
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@@ -583,10 +587,10 @@ avviata abitualmente in Linux senza incidenti critici.
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| 3 | B3 | Chiavi SSH + keyring (PoC headless) | [x] |
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| 4 | B4 | act_runner systemd service + `self-test.yml` PASS | [x] |
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| 5 | B5 | Timer systemd installati e attivi | [x] |
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| 6 | B6 | Cutover (riavvio in Linux, runner Linux attivo) | [ ] |
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| 7 | B7 | Capacity burn-in 4 × 10 (Win + Linux, sequenziale) | [ ] |
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| 8 | — | ≥1 settimana di stabilità (boot Linux abituale) | [ ] |
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| 9 | — | Gestione dual-boot + RUNBOOK aggiornato | [ ] |
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| 6 | B6 | Cutover (riavvio in Linux, runner Linux attivo) | [x] |
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| 7 | B7 | Capacity burn-in 4 × 10 (Win + Linux, sequenziale) | [x] |
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| 8 | — | ≥1 settimana di stabilità (boot Linux abituale) | [x] |
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| 9 | — | Gestione dual-boot + RUNBOOK aggiornato (§15) | [x] |
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> **Architettura**: la macchina è **dual-boot** (stesso hardware).
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> Avviata in Linux → runner Linux attivo. Avviata in Windows → runner
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