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local-ci-cd-system/src/ci_orchestrator/transport/winrm.py
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fix(winrm): retry transient WSMan host-process faults (1018)
After a memory-heavy parallel build the guest can momentarily fail to
launch wsmprovhost (WSManFault 1018), which broke artifact collect
(now does Compress-Archive + fetch over WinRM). run() retries up to 4x
with exponential backoff on transient WSMan markers, dropping the
cached shell so a fresh one is opened once the guest recovers.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-05-17 21:30:56 +02:00

206 lines
7.4 KiB
Python

"""WinRM transport via ``pypsrp``.
Replaces the ``New-PSSession`` / ``Invoke-Command`` calls used in the
PowerShell scripts. CI build VMs use a self-signed TLS certificate on
WinRM port 5986, so SSL validation is disabled by default — appropriate
for an isolated lab network (see ``scripts/_Common.psm1``).
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import contextlib
import time
from dataclasses import dataclass
from pathlib import Path
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any
from ci_orchestrator.transport.errors import TransportCommandError, TransportConnectError
# WSMan faults that are transient — the guest momentarily cannot launch
# the WSMan host process (wsmprovhost), typically right after a
# memory-heavy build. Retrying after a short settle usually succeeds.
_WSMAN_TRANSIENT_MARKERS = (
"1018", # could not launch a host process to process the given request
"could not launch a host process",
"the wsman provider host server",
"1726", # RPC server unavailable (service still coming back)
"connection was aborted",
)
if TYPE_CHECKING: # pragma: no cover
from pypsrp.client import Client
@dataclass(frozen=True)
class WinRmResult:
"""Result of a remote PowerShell invocation."""
stdout: str
stderr: str
returncode: int
@property
def ok(self) -> bool:
return self.returncode == 0
class WinRmTransport:
"""Thin wrapper around :class:`pypsrp.client.Client`.
Parameters
----------
host:
IP or DNS name of the guest.
username, password:
Credentials. Pass via :class:`~ci_orchestrator.credentials.Credential`
in caller code; do not embed plaintext.
port:
WinRM HTTPS port (default 5986).
cert_validation:
When ``False`` (default), self-signed certs are accepted — required
for the ephemeral build VMs in this lab.
"""
def __init__(
self,
host: str,
username: str,
password: str,
*,
port: int = 5986,
ssl: bool = True,
cert_validation: bool = False,
connection_timeout: int = 30,
auth: str = "ntlm",
) -> None:
self._host = host
self._username = username
self._password = password
self._port = port
self._ssl = ssl
self._cert_validation = cert_validation
self._connection_timeout = connection_timeout
# Build VMs use local (workgroup) accounts. pypsrp defaults to
# 'negotiate', which tries Kerberos with no domain and fails under
# SSPI with SEC_E_UNKNOWN_CREDENTIALS. NTLM is required for local
# accounts. The guest username must also be host-qualified
# (WINBUILD-2025\ci_build), stored that way in the credential vault.
self._auth = auth
self._client: Client | None = None
# ----------------------------------------------------------- connection
def _connect(self) -> Client:
if self._client is not None:
return self._client
try:
from pypsrp.client import Client # local import: optional dep at runtime
except ImportError as exc: # pragma: no cover - dep declared in pyproject
raise TransportConnectError(
"pypsrp is not installed; run `pip install pypsrp`."
) from exc
try:
self._client = Client(
self._host,
username=self._username,
password=self._password,
port=self._port,
ssl=self._ssl,
auth=self._auth,
cert_validation=self._cert_validation,
connection_timeout=self._connection_timeout,
)
except Exception as exc:
raise TransportConnectError(
f"WinRM connection to {self._host}:{self._port} failed: {exc}"
) from exc
return self._client
def close(self) -> None:
if self._client is not None:
with contextlib.suppress(Exception):
self._client.wsman.close()
self._client = None
def __enter__(self) -> WinRmTransport:
self._connect()
return self
def __exit__(self, *_exc: object) -> None:
self.close()
# --------------------------------------------------------------- ops
def run(self, script: str, *, check: bool = True) -> WinRmResult:
"""Run a PowerShell script block in the guest.
Retries transient WSMan host-process-launch failures (e.g. fault
1018 right after a memory-heavy build) with a short backoff.
"""
attempts = 4
delay = 5.0
last_exc: Exception | None = None
for attempt in range(attempts):
client = self._connect()
try:
stdout, stderr, returncode = client.execute_ps(script)
break
except Exception as exc:
last_exc = exc
msg = str(exc).lower()
transient = any(m in msg for m in _WSMAN_TRANSIENT_MARKERS)
if transient and attempt < attempts - 1:
# Drop the cached client so the next try opens a fresh
# WSMan shell once the guest can spawn the host again.
self.close()
time.sleep(delay)
delay *= 2
continue
raise TransportConnectError(
f"WinRM execute_ps failed: {exc}"
) from exc
else: # pragma: no cover - loop always breaks or raises
raise TransportConnectError(
f"WinRM execute_ps failed: {last_exc}"
) from last_exc
# pypsrp returns stderr as a PSDataStreams object (newer versions) or a
# list of error records (older versions); normalise to a plain string.
stderr_any: Any = stderr
if isinstance(stderr_any, str):
stderr_str = stderr_any
elif hasattr(stderr_any, "error"):
# PSDataStreams — extract .error records.
error_records = getattr(stderr_any, "error", None) or []
stderr_str = "\n".join(str(e) for e in error_records)
else:
try:
stderr_str = "\n".join(str(s) for s in stderr_any)
except TypeError:
stderr_str = str(stderr_any)
result = WinRmResult(stdout=stdout, stderr=stderr_str, returncode=int(returncode))
if check and not result.ok:
raise TransportCommandError(result.returncode, result.stdout, result.stderr)
return result
def copy(self, local_path: str | Path, remote_path: str) -> None:
"""Upload a file to the guest via PSRP."""
client = self._connect()
try:
client.copy(str(local_path), remote_path)
except Exception as exc:
raise TransportConnectError(f"WinRM copy failed: {exc}") from exc
def fetch(self, remote_path: str, local_path: str | Path) -> None:
"""Download a file from the guest via PSRP."""
client = self._connect()
try:
client.fetch(remote_path, str(local_path))
except Exception as exc:
raise TransportConnectError(f"WinRM fetch failed: {exc}") from exc
def is_ready(self) -> bool:
"""Lightweight readiness probe: run ``$true`` and check exit code."""
try:
result = self.run("$true | Out-Null", check=False)
except (TransportConnectError, TransportCommandError):
return False
return result.ok